China attacks US Space Force as threat to outer space peace
BEIJING
(AP) — Rising space power China on Monday attacked the newly created
U.S. Space Force as a “direct threat to outer space peace and security.”
Foreign ministry spokesman Geng Shuang told reporters that China is “deeply concerned about it and resolutely opposed to it.”
“The
relevant U.S. actions are a serious violation of the international
consensus on the peaceful use of outer space, undermine global strategic
balance and stability, and pose a direct threat to outer space peace
and security,” Geng said at a regular briefing.
China’s space
program has advanced rapidly since its first crewed mission in 2003. In a
report last February, the Pentagon asserted that China and Russia have
embarked on major efforts to develop technologies that could allow them
to disrupt or destroy American and allied satellites in a crisis or
conflict.
China in 2007 conducted an unannounced missile strike
against one of its own defunct satellites, creating an enormous amount
of space debris.
Geng dismissed such concerns, calling them
“unfounded counter charges” that merely provided the U.S. with a
justification for its own actions. China, he said, has consistently
opposed the weaponization of space and believes international treaties
on arms control in outer space need to be negotiated.
“We hope
that the international community, especially the major powers concerned,
will adopt a cautious and responsible attitude to prevent outer space
from becoming a new battlefield and work together to maintain lasting
peace and tranquility in outer space,” he said.
The establishment
of the Space Force is seen by the U.S. military as a recognition of the
need to more effectively organize for the defense of U.S. interests in
space — especially satellites used for navigation and communication. The
Space Force is not designed or intended to put combat troops in space.
Space has “evolved into a war-fighting domain of its own,” Defense Secretary Mark Esper told reporters Friday.
Space
has become increasingly important to the U.S. economy and to everyday
life. The Global Positioning System, for example, provides navigation
services to the military as well as civilians. Its constellation of
about two dozen orbiting satellites is operated by the 50th Space Wing
from an operations center at Schriever Air Force Base in Colorado.
China
has established a similar, independent network, the BeiDou Navigation
Satellite System, assembled from 42 separate satellite launches.